The
‘Legislation Hierarchy’ starts with:
The
Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974
puts a duty of care upon both employer
and employee to ensure the safety of
all persons using the work premises. This
includes the self-employed.
And then:
The
Electricity at Work Regulations 1989
state:
"As may
be necessary to prevent danger, all systems shall be
maintained so as to prevent, so far as is reasonably
practicable, such danger". (Regulation 4(2))
'''System'
means an electrical system in which all the electrical
equipment is, or may be, electrically connected to a
common source of electrical energy and includes such
source and such equipment". (Regulation 2(1))
"Electrical equipment includes anything used, intended
to be used or installed for use, to generate, provide,
transmit, transform, rectify, convert, conduct,
distribute, control, store, measure or use electrical
energy". (Regulation 2(1)
also:
The
Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations 1999
state:
"Every
employer shall make a suitable and sufficient assessment
of
-
(a) the risks to
the health and safety of his employees to which they
are exposed whilst they are at work, and
-
(b) the risks to
the health and safety of persons not in his
employment arising out of or in connection with the
conduct by him of his undertaking ". (Regulation
3(1))
The
Provision and Use of Work Equipment Regulations 1998
state:
"Every
employer shall ensure that work equipment is so
constructed or adapted as to be suitable for the purpose
for which it is used or provided". (Regulation 4(1)
The
Provision and Use of Work Equipment Regulations 1998 (PUWER)
cover most risks that can result from using work
equipment. With respect to risks from electricity,
compliance with the Electricity at Work Regulations 1989
is likely to achieve compliance with PUWER regulations
5-9, 19 and 22.
PUWER only
applies to work equipment used by workers at work. This
includes all work equipment (fixed, portable or
transportable) connected to a source of electrical
energy. PUWER does not apply to the fixed installations
in a building. The electrical safety of these
installations is dealt with only by the Electricity at
Work Regulations.
The
‘Nuts and Bolts’ of compliance with all of the above is
brought together in “The Code of Practice for In-Service
Inspection and Testing of Electrical Equipment”,
Published by the
Institution of Electrical Engineers.
If your
current contractor hasn’t heard of this or hasn’t got a
copy - STAY AWAY!
He
doesn’t know what he’s doing!